Low Leakage Current and High-Cutoff Frequency AlGaN/GaN MOSHEMT Using Submicrometer-Footprint Thermal Oxidized TiO2/NiO as Gate Dielectric

Citation:

Meng D, Lin S, Wen CP, Wang M, Wang J, Hao Y, Zhang Y, Lau KM, Wu W. Low Leakage Current and High-Cutoff Frequency AlGaN/GaN MOSHEMT Using Submicrometer-Footprint Thermal Oxidized TiO2/NiO as Gate Dielectric. IEEE ELECTRON DEVICE LETTERS. 2013;34:738-740.

摘要:

AlGaN/GaN metal oxide semiconductor high electron mobility transistors (MOSHEMTs) with thick (>35 nm), high-kappa (TiO2/NiO), submicrometer-footprint (0.4 mu m) gate dielectric are found to exhibit two orders of magnitude in lower gate leakage current (similar to 1 nA/mm up to +3-V applied gate bias), higher I-MAX (709 mA/mm), and higher drain breakdown voltage, compared to Schottky barrier (SB) HEMTs of the same geometry. The maximum extrinsic transconductance of both the MOSHEMTs and the SBHEMTs with 2 x 80-mu m gate fingers is measured to be 149 mS/mm. The addition of the submicrometer-footprint gate oxide layer only results in a small reduction of the current gain cutoff frequency (21 versus 25 GHz, derived from S-parameter test data) because of the high permittivity (kappa approximate to 100) of the gate dielectric. This high-performance submicrometer-footprint MOSHEMT is highly promising for microwave power amplifier applications in communication and radar systems.