The major anticipated objectives of economic structural adjustmentswere to optimize and upgrade industrial structures and strengthen worldcompetitiveness. Levels of economic and social informatization should beenhanced and infrastructure further improved. The trend of wideningdevelopment gaps between regions should be effectively controlled and levelsof urbanization raised. Build new socialist rural areas, optimize and upgradeindustrial structures, promote concordant development of regions, build aconservation-minded and environment-friendly society, further system reformand enhance opening-up, efficiently practice strategies to invigorate Chinathrough science and education and through human resource development,and give impetus to constructing a socialist harmonious society.