科研成果 by Type: Conference Proceedings

2019
Zhang L, Yan Q, Lu J, Chen Y, Liu Y. Empirical research on the impact of personalized recommendation diversity Bui TX. 52nd Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, HICSS 2019. 2019;2019-January:1304-1313.Abstract
Personalized recommendation has important implications in raising online shopping efficiency and increasing product sales. There has been wide interest in finding ways to provide more efficient personalized recommendations. Most existing studies focus on how to improve the accuracy of the recommendation algorithms, or are more concerned on ways to increase consumer satisfaction. Unlike these studies, our study focuses on the process of decision-making, using long tail theory as a basis, to reveal the mechanisms involved in consumers' adoption of recommendations. This paper analyzes the effect of personalized recommendations from two angles: product sales and ratings, and tries to point out differences in consumer preferences between mainstream products and niche products, high rating products and low rating products, search products and experience products. The study verifies that consumers demand diversity in the recommended content, and also provides suggestions on how to better plan and operate a personalized recommendation system. © 2019 IEEE Computer Society. All rights reserved.
Zhang L, Wang Q, Xing H, Li E, Chen Y, Liu Y. Personality effect on driving behavior. 5th ACM SIGSPATIAL International Workshop on the Use of GIS in Emergency Management, EM-GIS 2019. 2019.Abstract
Task type may have influence on driving behavior in disasters, while personality trait may have moderating effects on driving behavior in different task types, there are few studies focus on it. In this paper, the research method of laboratory experiment and questionnaires is used to investigate the impact of altruistic task and self-interest task on driving behavior. And the personality trait is taken as the moderating variable to research the moderating effect of personality trait on driving behavior in different task types. The results show that, (1) Compared with self-interest task, altruistic task has critically significant influence on average acceleration, which indicates driver will improve the driving performance in altruistic task. (2) Personality trait of emotional stability has a moderating effect in the influence mechanism of task type on driving behavior. The results of this paper may provide scientific support to traffic evacuation and emergency management in disasters. © 2019 ACM.
2015
张振国, 陈永强, 黄筑平. 残余界面应力对纤维增强复合材料热力学性质的影响. 北京力学会第21届学术年会暨北京振动工程学会第22届学术年会. 2015:3.Abstract
本文将黄筑平等人提出的界面能理论应用于单向纤维增强的复合材料有效性质的计算中,给出了横观各向同性复合材料在考虑残余界面应力影响之后的五个独立的有效弹性参数以及有效热膨胀系数和有效比热。首先将单根纤维嵌于无限大基体中,利用不同的加载模式,求出了考虑界面影响的"等效纤维"的热力学性质。将传统细观力学模型中的纤维夹杂替换为"等效纤维",采用戴兰宏等提出的基于广义自洽模型的方法推导了有效横观剪切模量,其余四个有效弹性参数则通过复合柱模型得到。最后,通过两个联系有效热学性质与有效力学性质的方程,得到了有效热膨胀系数和有效比热。与其它考虑界面的文献不同,本文用界面能理论给出的预测结果将残余界面应力的影响也考虑了进来。
贾存利, 陈永强, 黄筑平. 含连通开孔饱和孔隙介质的有效力学参数. 北京力学会第21届学术年会暨北京振动工程学会第22届学术年会. 2015:4.Abstract
研究了含连通开孔饱和孔隙介质的有效力学参数,包括排水弹性模量、Biot张量和Biot系数。首先,采用以充满流体的连通孔隙为基体,取向随机的长纤维形固体骨架为夹杂的细观力学模型来表征饱和孔隙介质。通过令取向随机长纤维增强与球形颗粒增强复合材料的有效弹性模量相等,将取向随机的长纤维形夹杂等效为球形夹杂,并得到了相应的Eshelby张量。然后,利用排水时孔隙压力为常数的条件,结合Mori-Tanaka方法及修正的Eshelby张量,建立了流体体积模量的表达式,进而求出了饱和孔隙介质的有效排水力学参数。最后,数值算例表明本文预测结果与实验数据相符较好。
Zhou Q, Chen Y. BEM Simulation of Interface debonding due to thermomechanical loading. 2015:1.Abstract
The stress and the debonding of the interface in coating layers structure due to thermal loading are investigated by using boundary element methods(BEM). The nearly-singular integrals that arise in the boundary integral equation(BIE) for such thin layered structures cannot be accurately evaluated us...
Lin Q, Chen Y. Application of BEM in interface debonding of composite. 2015:2.Abstract
The debonding of particle/matrix interfaces has an important effect on the behavior of composite materials. During last decades, great efforts have been made to simulate the behavior of the interface. Boundary element method, as an alternative effective numerical method, has great advantages in simu...
2014
张振国, 陈永强, 黄筑平. 具有非均匀界面相的球形颗粒填充复合材料的有效比热. 第十五届北方七省、市、区力学学术会议. 2014:3.Abstract
基于细观力学复合球模型研究了含非均匀界面相球形颗粒填充复合材料的有效比热和其他热弹性性质,讨论了界面相性质沿径向的分布对有效性质的影响。首先,将不均匀界面相沿径向离散为多个同心球壳,假设每个球壳内材料性质是均匀的,不同球壳内的材料性质沿径向满足一定的分布。基于上述离散模型,利用含界面相的复合球模型,推导了复合材料的有效比热及有效体积模量、有效热膨胀系数的数值求解表达式。预测的有效热膨胀系数与实验结果吻合良好。另外,结果表明,界面相弹性模量和热膨胀系数的径向分布均对有效比热有较大的影响;而有效热膨胀系数虽然与界面相的模量和热膨胀系数都有关,但只有界面相热膨胀系数的径向分布对其影响较大。
贾存利, 陈永强, 黄筑平. 含连通开孔的饱和孔隙介质的细观模型. 第十五届北方七省市区力学学会学术会议. 2014:2.Abstract
提出了一种新的细观模型用以反映含连通开孔的饱和孔隙介质的结构特性。将流体作为基体,以取向随机分布的长柱形固体作为等效夹杂,利用Mori-Tanaka方法求解了饱和孔隙介质在排水和不排水状态时的有效弹性模量。该模型预测枫丹白露砂岩等岩土类饱和孔隙介质的有效弹性性质与实验相符很好。
林勤业, 陈永强. 边界元法在复合材料界面分离问题中的应用. 中国计算力学大会2014暨第三届钱令希计算力学奖颁奖大会. 2014:3.Abstract
本文用边界元方法求解颗粒填充复合材料的变形和界面分离问题,采用多子域法实现颗粒和基体之间的界面连续和分离条件,并采用主从自由度法(Master-Slave Elimination)[1]求解了界面从完美结合到分离的过程。算例表明,边界元法在此类问题中具有精度高和容易实施的优势。
2013
张振国, 陈永强, 黄筑平. 含非均匀界面相球形粒子填充复合材料的有效体积模量和有效热膨胀系数预测. 北京力学会第19届学术年会. 2013:2.Abstract
本文研究了含非均匀界面相球形粒子填充复合材料的有效体积模量和有效热膨胀系数。本文采用的细观力学模型是包含界面相的复合球模型,界面相位于夹杂和基体之间(如图1)。在复合球的外边界施加静水压的边界条件,并假设复合球内有一个均匀的温度变化。首先求解复合球内的位移,对于均匀相(夹杂相和基体相),位移、应变和应力有通解,而对于不均匀的界面相,直接求解位移比较困难,本文将界面相剖分为n层等厚薄层(如图2),假设每层薄层性质是均匀的,将这些薄层由内而外编号为区域1到n,并定义夹杂相和基体相为区域0和区域n+1。薄层的性能参数取为界面相内模量和热膨胀系数分布函数在每层薄层中心处的值。
张振国, 陈永强, 黄筑平. 含非均匀界面相球形粒子填充复合材料的有效体积模量和有效热膨胀系数预测. 北京力学会第 19 届学术年会论文集北京力学会第 19 届学术年会论文集. 2013.
Huang Z, Chen Y, Huang R, Sun L. Overall Properties of Thermoelastic Nanocomposites Incorporating Interface Energies. IUTAM Symposium on Surface Effects in the Mechanics of Nanomaterials and Heterostructures. 2013:37-48.
2012
黄汝超, 陈永强, 黄筑平. 考虑界面能效应的纤维夹杂复合材料的等效性质. 北京力学会第18届学术年会. 2012:2.Abstract
基体和夹杂之间的界面能对复合材料的宏观等效性质是有影响的,本文将黄筑平等人提出的界面能理论应用于包含单向纤维夹杂的复合材料等效性质的计算中,给出了考虑界面能效应之后横观各向同性的复合材料的5个独立的等效工程参数。其中,等效横观剪切模量是由广义自洽法得到的,其余四个等效参数是由"复合柱"模型得到的。
2011
黄筑平, 陈永强. 准热力学公设和热弹塑性本构关系. 塑性力学新进展——2011 年全国塑性力学会议论文集. 2011.
Huang ZP, Chen YQ, Sun LZ. Thermal-Elastoplastic Constitutive Model of Particle-Filled Composites. Advances in Heterogeneous Material Mechanics. 2011:720-720.Abstract
A thermal-elastoplastic constitutive model is proposed for particle-filled composites in this paper. Particles are assumed to be linear thermoelastic while the matrix follows the thermal-elastoplastic responses with the generalized Ramberg-Osgood relation. Based on the micromechanics methodology and homogenization procedures, the effective thermal-mechanical constitutive functions are derived including the macroscopic Helmholtz free energy and the macroscopic yield function.First, it is assumed that in the case of plastic unloading or stress-strain state being in the macroscopic yield surface, the constitutive relation of the composites is linear thermoelastic expressed by the macroscopic Helmholtz free energy. The micromechanics-based thermoelastic properties of the composite are obtained including the effective elastic moduli, thermal expansion coefficients, and specific heats.Furthermore, with the concept of linear comparison composites, the variational principle is extended to consider the thermal effect, from which the lower bound of the macroscopic stress potential for the nonlinear composites can be computed. The associated macroscopic plastic strain is defined, and the macroscopic yield function in the temperature-strain space is therefore determined.Finally, the above two constitutive functions are combined with the thermal-elastoplastic constitutive theory proposed by Huang (1994) to develop the loading-unloading criterion in the temperature-strain space and the incremental thermal-elastoplastic constitutive relations for particulate composites. The results can be useful in the study of the thermomechanical behavior of particle-filled composites at elevated temperatures.
2010
黄汝超, 陈永强, 黄筑平. 考虑非完好界面影响的球形颗粒填充热弹性复合材料的有效比热. 第十三届中国力学学会北方七省、市、区(北京、天津、河北、内蒙、山西、山东、河南)力学学术交流会. 2010:4.Abstract
本文研究了球形颗粒填充复合材料的有效比热问题,考虑了基体和夹杂之间非完好黏结界面的影响,给出了有效比热的近似解析表达式。分别针对界面应力模型(ISM)和线弹簧模型(LSM)两种界面本构关系,对代表性体积单元(RVE)施加特定的位移或应力与温度的边界条件组合,并基于所构造的均匀变形场,以及多相多组分复合材料的Helmholtz自由能表达式,导出了包含界面影响的球形粒子填充的有效比热近似解析表达式。
黄汝超, 陈永强, 黄筑平. 计及表面效应的球形夹杂热弹性复合材料的有效性质. 北京力学会第十六届学术年会. 2010:2.Abstract
本文研究考虑温度情况下基体和夹杂之间表/界面效应对复合材料有效性质的影响。由于表/界面效应的存在,即使在没有外力作用和温度改变的自然状态下,材料内部也会诱导产生一个弹性场,对复合材料有效性质的计算应该以此自然状态为参考构形算起。本文在相关文献基础上把表面能密度的表达式扩展到包含温度项的情形,由此推导出的表/界面本构关系以及界面的Young-Laplace方程中也引入了温度项。本文把界面和夹杂的整体作为一种"等效夹杂",通过计算其Helmholtz自由能,进而求出其体积模量、热膨胀系数和比热。把该"等效夹杂"的性质替换单一夹杂的性质应用到一般的细观力学方法中,就可以得到计及表/界面效应的热弹性复...
陈璞, 孙树立, 陈永强, 袁明武. 工程结构分析软件中的若干进展. 第十三届中国力学学会北方七省、市、区(北京、天津、河北、内蒙、山西、山东、河南)力学学术交流会. 2010:4.Abstract
作为一个研究小组,北京大学力学与空天技术系的SAP84小组在袁明武教授的领导下,近三十年来一直从事工程结构分析软件的研究,并在结构计算中独立发展了若干高效的算法。本文试图初步总结本小组近几年发展的几个算法——施工模拟、偶然偏心、振型积分、多点线性约束等在工程软件中的实现方案。
陈永强. 复合材料完善和非完善界面的数值模拟. 中国计算力学大会'2010(CCCM2010)暨第八届南方计算力学学术会议(SCCM8). 2010:1.Abstract
<正>各类颗粒或纤维填充复合材料中,通常采用线弹簧模型模拟复合位移在界面两侧的不连续,并通过放松罚函数模拟弹簧变形直至达到临界值断裂来模拟界面的逐渐脱胶的过程。但是当界面两侧的材料性质相差较大时,上述方法容易由于物理参数差异大造
2009
陈永强, Kulasegaram S. SPH方法在复合材料界面破坏分析中的应用. 北京力学会第15届学术年会. 2009:3.Abstract
本文采用Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics(SPH)方法研究复合材料的等效力学性能和界面脱胶演化过程。应用修正的拉格朗日格式,采用罚数方法表征界面的位移不连续性和本质边界条件,模拟了含圆形和椭圆形夹杂的二维复合材料在平面应变条件下的脱胶破坏过程.

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