本词典收录单字条目4500余条，多字条目22000余条。收词以常用语文词汇为主，适量收录成语、俗语、惯用语等，兼顾目标语言国家——泰国的常用词汇。词目后加注汉语拼音，方便国外读者准确掌握读音。词目加注繁体字，方便泰国学汉语的读者使用。本词典在区分词与非词的基础上给字目和词目标注词类，以方便读者使用。释义基本采用泰语对译，有些条目标注用法说明，多义词分列义项，后附简明例证。正文前有部首检字表。《汉泰词典》内容涵盖政治、经济、文化、社会等各个领域，能够反映时代的发展与变化，能够更好地满足国内外广大汉语、泰语学习者的实际需求。

China's “the Belt and Road Initiative" is a grand vision to promote the collaboration between Asia and Europe mainland countries along the belt and road. Its implementation will promote the further deepening and improving collaboration of China with ASEAN countries. However, the lack of strategic trust between the two sides of the collaboration, and faced with cultural conflicts and other issues. How to promote collaboration between the two sides to break through the bottleneck and implement this initiative? In the past 30 years, ASEAN countries civil society especially non-governmental organizations (NGOs) has grown and produced more and more influence on national governance, and participate in the management and decision-making of ASEAN in the form of Third Track Diplomacy. When both the first and the second track diplomacy failed, focus on the third track, develop and grow with ASEAN countries in collaboration with our non-governmental organizations, will be a breakthrough and an important dynamic that may push the implementation of “the Belt and Road Initiative".

《零起点泰语旅游口语随身带（注音版）/外语自游学系列》分为三个板块：语言简介部分介绍泰语的语音、语言基本情况以及入门语法，力求用简单直接的文字，让读者迅速了解旅行目的地的语言。正文部分共收录19个主题，涉及旅游出行的方方面面，每个主题下设若干次主题，从旅行者的需求出发，推己及人，以词汇热身、开口表达、常见用语三个层次给出基本、简单、实用的词汇及句型，让读者在第一时间熟悉并掌握，无障碍地与当地人进行沟通，部分章节后还附有地道口语的小栏目，帮助读者更好地理解当地人常用的俚语。正文后附有泰国节假日信息及相关实用信息，进一步增加了《零起点泰语旅游口语随身带（注音版）/外语自游学系列》的实用性。为突出语种的差异性，《零起点泰语旅游口语随身带（注音版）/外语自游学系列》在每一章节中的文化知识小贴士里集中介绍当地的文化习俗，使读者在学习语言的同时，深刻感受泰国的异国风情；“美食”主题中详细列出了泰国的美食词汇，给读者提供了一个了解各地风味佳肴的好机会。

随着非政府组织逐渐成为广泛社会科学领域的重要研究对象,相关研究视角越来越多样化,相关研究理论也逐渐成熟。本文综览学界关于非政府组织研究的三个基本视角:概念界定视角、分类视角、与政府的关系视角。以厘清各研究视角下学者们鲜明的观点与争论焦点所在。 

【中文摘要】本文通过纵向系统描述泰国非政府组织兴起与发展的历程、发展的特点和发展过程的影响因素，结合泰国五大类型非政府组织的个案横向说明，举例分析并归纳了泰国非政府组织在泰国社会发展过程中所发挥的重要作用。 第一章结合泰国历史进程，将泰国非政府组织的兴起与发展划分为五个阶段，并总结各阶段的特点。20世纪60年代以前是以“公共服务型”非政府组织为主的萌芽阶段；20世纪60年代-1976年是以“公共服务型+发展型+倡导型”非政府组织为主的兴起阶段；1976年-1979年是以“公共服务型”为主的发展停滞阶段；20世纪80年代是以“公共服务型+发展型+倡导型+代表机构”非政府组织为主的蓬勃发展阶段；20世纪90年代是以非政府组织“网络+网络共同体”为主的网络化和区域化阶段。 第二章采取综合归纳与典型个案描述相结合的方式，所举个案分属泰国五种主要类型的非政府组织，包括：慈善类、农村发展类、环保类、文化类、民主与人权类非政府组织。并对每一类组织进行了综合简评。 第三章是本文的重点，分析归纳了泰国非政府组织在社会发展中五个重要问题领域所发挥的积极作用：1.在泰国农村发展方面，非政府组织主要提供农业服务或农业救济，协助农村寻找发展新道路。2.在防控艾滋病方面，泰国非政府组织发挥了重要的宣传作用，并配合政府与医院的医疗工作、进行艾滋病相关科研。3.在解决泰国青少年问题方面，本文以曼谷五个典型的相关非政府组织为例，通过他们满足青少年10项基本需求的工作计划来说明并归纳出他们的作用。4.在泰国政治改革进程中，非政府组织扮演着重要的推动者角色，突出体现在推动1997新宪法的制定过程中。5.在环境保护方面，泰国非政府组织通过开展一系列环保计划发挥重要作用。而针对政府或企业侵犯到当地百姓生存权与发展权的工程项目，非政府组织会发动百姓进行抗争。 本章在归纳泰国非政府组织发挥的积极作用之外，还提出了对其消极作用的思考。首先，非政府组织代表的民意不一定具有普遍性。其次，泰国非政府组织在某些特定条件下有可能沦为大国博弈的工具。再次，泰国非政府组织的抗争造成部分政府发展项目停滞，也容易被利益集团利用。 总之，当泰国非政府组织所代表的利益与统治阶层的利益相吻合时，多能发挥积极的作用；而当其所代表的利益与统治阶层的利益相左甚至背道而驰时，往往在发挥积极作用的同时，也产生消极影响。  关键词：泰国、非政府组织、发展、作用 【英文摘要】This dissertation describes the rise and development process, the development characteristics and influencing factors of Thai Non-Governmental Organizations (hereinafter “NGOs”); integrates the individual cases of the five major types of Thai NGOs; illustrates, analyzes and summarizes the important role that Thai NGOs have played in social development of Thailand. In the first chapter, the rise and development process of Thai NGOs is divided into five phases. The germinating phase is before the 1960s and mainly featured with the “Public Service” NGOs; the rising phase is from 1960 to 1976 and mainly featured with the “Public Service”NGOs plus “Development-oriented”NGOs plus “Advocacy-oriented”NGOs; the stagnating phase is from 1976 to 1979 and mainly featured with the “Public Service”NGOs; the vigorously developing phase is during the 1980s and mainly featured with the “Public Service”NGOs plus “Development-oriented”NGOs plus “Advocacy-oriented”NGOs plus NGOs’ representative offices; the net-working and regionalization phase is during the 1990s and mainly featured with the NGOs’ networks and net-working Organizations. In the second chapter, through the adoption of the integrative method of comprehensive summary and typical cases, it exemplifies and comments the five major types of Thai NGOs, including: charity, rural development, environmental protection, culture, democracy and human rights NGOs. The third chapter is the key part of this dissertation. It analyzes and summarizes the positive role that Thai NGOs have played in the five major problematic social development areas: Firstly, in the rural development area of Thailand, NGOs mainly provide agricultural service or agricultural relief, the education and training of farmers, the construction and organization of the people, the R&D and the spread of information and knowledge, as well as the assistance in seeking new ways of rural development. Secondly, in the AIDS prevention and control area, Thai NGOs not only deepen their contact with general people but also deepen the relationship the three high risk AIDS groups, i.e., sailors, alter-culture Thai and frontier habitants, whom are hard for government to reach. Thai NGOs have played very important role in propaganda and AIDS patients-relief, the association with other organizations and assistance in medical treatment with government and hospitals as well as the AIDS related R&D. Third, in solving Thai teenager problem area, this dissertation takes the five typical types of Thai NGOs in Bangkok for example and through their satisfaction of teenager’s ten basic needs, the dissertation illustrates their major roles in teenager life relief, capability and professional skills training, knowledge spread, coordination and shape of the personality of teenagers, R&D, funding etc.. Fourth, in the process of political reform, Thai NGOs play an important role of promoters, embodied in the promotion of forming the 1997 new constitution. In the first stage, they mainly promoted the amendment of article 211 of the 1991 constitution. In the second stage, they actively participated in the election work of “constitution draft committee” members. In the third stage, through the union with the media and the people, they pushed the Congress to pass the 1997 new constitution. Fifth, in environmental protection area, Thai NGOs played the following roles through the carry-out of the following environment protection plans, such as the popularization of environmental protection knowledge, afforestation, forest protection, protection of water resources; coordination and cooperation; cultivation of independent environmental protection abilities of local residents; encourage the development of green mixed farming of villagers, environment R&D and active fundraising. As for the engineering projects that violate the local right to existence and development, NGOs will organize people to fight against government and enterprises. This chapter not only summarizes the positive role of Thai NGOs, but also puts forward its negative effects. First，NGOs representative of public opinion is not necessarily. Second, the Thai NGOs may be reduced to a tool of great power game under certain conditions. Third, the struggle of the Thai NGOs pushes part of government development projects to a standstill, and also easy to be exploited by interest group. Finally, this dissertation draws a conclusion that when Thai NGOs’ interests coincident those of the ruling class’es, they will more able to play an active role. But when their interests different from those of the ruling class’es, they will often play an active role and have a negative impact at the same time. Key words: Thailand, Non-governmental Organizations: NGOs, Development, Role

摘  要：文章以泰国的非政府组织“穷人议会”的政策参与过程为例，探讨了泰国非政府组织网络与政府的互动关系。通过对泰国“穷人议会”在历届政府中政策参与过程的描述与分析，总结了其与政府互动的关系是“补充型”、“竞争型”、“第三者政府型”和“合作型”多种关系类型的复合体；并从非政府组织网络和政府两方面分别探析了形成该关系类型的动因。 关键词：泰国；非政府组织网络；政府；互动关系；“穷人议会”；政策参与

【摘要】自泰国改制至他信执政，泰国非政府组织经历了五个发展阶段。这五个阶段的非政府组织因所处的社会环境不同，分别呈现出“救济式”、“自助式”、“政治参与式”、“安抚式”、“多功能式”以及“网络式”等特点。这些特点是源自国际、威权以及公众社会的三股驱动力量共同作用的结果。 【关键词】他信  泰国  非政府组织  发展特点