<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">田余庆</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">说张楚——关于“亡秦必楚”问题的探讨</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">历史研究</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">张楚;史记;昌平;秦王政;陈胜;六国;司马迁;楚国;楚怀王;十三年</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1989</style></year></dates><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">134-150</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">0459-1909</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">一、汉初重张楚《史记·陈涉世家》记陈胜义兵入陈事说:陈胜称大楚,&quot;入据陈,数日,号令召三老、豪杰与皆来会计事。三老、豪杰皆曰:‘将军身被坚执锐,伐无道,诛暴秦,复立楚国之社稷,功宜为王。’陈涉乃立为王,号为张楚&quot;,云云。张楚词义,古今学者为之诠释,颇不乏人。《史》、《汉》注家用训诂成法释张楚,从张字生解,谓张楚犹言张大楚国。王先谦据《广雅·释诂》:&quot;张,大也&quot;,直谓张楚就是大楚。按照这个说法,陈胜入陈建张楚之号,实际上就是篝火狐鸣时以及用尉首祭</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record></records></xml>